Targeting Corporate Landlords, Biden to Unveil National Rent Control Plan

Yves here. The fact that Biden only now has announced a headline-garnering proposal, certain not to be passed this term, targeting the young and lower-income workers, is yet another proof of his Administration’s cynicism and desperation. Yours truly is far from alone in this view:

On top of that, there is a good bit of controversy as to whether rent controls work. While conventional views are decidedly negative, the studies are not of this particular implementation, which is barring the use of accelerated depreciation for landlords who own more than 50 units. So this is not a simple across the board limit. Second, it isn’t clear how many landlords are early enough in their depreciation schedules for the loss of accelerated depreciation to bit. Third is that rent increases have been substantial in many markets, well in excess of cost rises. Our Conor Gallagher, along with many others, wrote about how major landlords had been colluding to increase prices:

After becoming the target of multiple state attorney general lawsuits and investigations, nationwide class action lawsuits, a Department of Justice criminal probe, and the likely target of a recent FBI raid in Atlanta, RealPage – a private equity-owned corporation that creates software programs for property management – is finally responding to allegations it orchestrated a national rent price-fixing cartel that has sent rent prices through the roof.

Texas-based RealPage is accused of acting as an information-sharing middleman for real estate rental giants. The lawsuits against it and large property managers [1] contend that the latter agreed to set prices through RealPage’s software, which also allowed the companies to share data on vacancy rates and prices in many of the US’ most expensive markets.

Many of the rental markets dominated by large landlords have seen astronomical growth in rental prices in recent years (even before the pandemic), as well as a rising number of evictions and spikes in homelessness. The lawsuits against RealPage and the rental management companies contend that its software covers at least 16 million units across the US, and private equity-owned property management companies are the most enthusiastic adopters of the RealPage technology. A separate lawsuit filed last year targets Yardi Systems and property management companies [2] using its price-setting software to collude on at least another eight million units….

Again, the lawsuits against RealPage and statements by the company’s founder indicate that RealPage played a role in undersupply by advising property companies to leave units vacant in order to create an artificial scarcity of rentals. This anti-competitive behavior is made possible because property managers know that their “competitors” are also using RealPage’s system and will not undercut them

So this cap is not at all comparable to the rent control regimes implemented (mainly) during World War II and continued in some cities in a reduced form even to today. There was no persistent and wide-spread regime of collusion that resulted in price increases well beyond those warranted by supply and demand. This is a legal intervention to compensate for a widespread abuse.

It is therefore not clear that a cap after a period of profiteering would curb new development, as in it might take several years (or more!) of curbs to bring big landlord profits back to old normal levels.

But again, this discussion is moot since this measure is sure not to get through Congress. It’s not only mere virtue signaling, but also of the “too little, too late” variety.

By Jessica Corbett. Originally published at Common Dreams

As former U.S. President Donald Trump secured the Republican nomination and announced his running mate on Monday, Democratic President Joe Biden prepared to unveil a proposal that would cap annual rent increases at 5% for tenants of major landlords.

After Biden briefly previewed the proposal during a press conference last week, The Washington Postreported on the planned announcement Monday, citing three people familiar with the matter. The Associated Press separately confirmedthe plan.

Biden is set to formally introduce the proposal on Tuesday in Nevada, which “has seen among the biggest explosions of housing costs in the country,” the Post noted. “Democrats have grown increasingly concerned that Trump could win the state in November.”

The president, who is seeking reelection, will propose taking a tax benefit away from landlords who hike rents by more than 5% annually, according to the reporting. The plan would only apply to the existing housing stock of landlords who own more than 50 units and would require congressional approval—so it is not expected to go anywhere unless Biden wins in November and Democrats secure majorities in both chambers of Congress.

As the newspaper detailed:

The Biden administration is also pushing numerous policies to increase housing construction, through incentives to local governments to change their zoning codes and new federal financial incentives for builders.If implemented, they could bring 2 million new units to the market in addition to the 1.6 million already in the pipeline.

“It would make little sense to make this move by itself. But you have to look at it in the context of the moves they propose to make to expand supply,” said Jim Parrott, nonresident fellow at the Urban Institute and co-owner of Parrott Ryan Advisors. “The question is: Even if we get all these new units built, what do we do about rising rents in the meantime? Coming up with a relatively targeted bridge to help renters while new supply is coming online makes a fair amount of sense.”

While housing industry representatives criticized the reported proposal, Diane Yentel, president and CEO of the National Low Income Housing Coalition, told The Associated Press that having it in effect in recent years could have helped renters.

“The recent unprecedented increases in homelessness in communities across the country are the result of those equally unprecedented—and unjustified—rent hikes of a couple years ago,” she said. “Had such protections against rent gouging been in place then, many families could have avoided homelessness and stayed stably housed.”

Other rent control advocates and progressive officials also welcomed the plan, with Kendra Brooks—the first Working Families Party member ever elected to Philadelphia City Council—declaring that “this is exactly the kind of leadership that working families need!”

Jacobin‘s Branko Marcetic said that “this is huge,” particularly considering that “housing has rapidly climbed as a cost-of-living concern (and is also under 30s’ most important issue).”

Multiple campaigners and organizations credited housing advocates for pushing rent control at the national level.

“It’s amazing how rapidly the conversation around rent caps has changed,” noted Shamus Roller, executive director of the National Housing Law Project. “Tenant organizing has created this change. It’s a proposal for Congress which will face serious headwinds but the president just called for rent caps (even if only temporarily).”

The Debt Collective said, “We will say it over and over again: The rent is too damn high—and rent control is a real fix.”

“Rent caps wouldn’t be a national policy proposal without tenants unions across the country making it possible through organizing,” the group added. “On our way to land without landlords, remember that rent control works. The 99%’s need for a roof over our head should not be 1% profits.”

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13 comments

  1. earthling

    Yes. For 3 and a half years, it’s been fine to let big money suck up more and more of our real estate, at the expense of real people who need homes, collude on pricing, and raise rents to whatever anyone can possibly endure, even when it means leaving units vacant. Now good ol’ Joe is going to promise to help sometime in the future. Pffft.

    We need real changes in our tax codes that would slam the brakes on excessive housing units owned by individuals or corporations. Both have been gaming our system aimed to help individual homeownership into some sick game of Monopoly, where most of us are expected to live on Baltic Avenue and pay dearly for it. But real changes in tax code would upset our real owners.

    Reply
  2. Cian

    The guy who bait and switched on student debt relief is making promises before an election…

    Sure, this seems legit.

    Reply
    1. tegnost

      yeah, a nothingburger that you can’t eat until biden is re elected…
      and people say trump is a charlatan, well he’s not the only, or even the biggest, one in the race

      Reply
      1. JonnyJames

        It’s even worse than that: all three branches of gov. and our legal/political/financial/economic institutions are all corrupt. Few want to admit the obvious, remaining in blissful denial is less painful than admitting the ugly truth. Meanwhile, the plebs can fight among themselves over the senile genocidal freaks while the oligarchy collect the profits from Elections Inc.

        Reply
  3. Big River Bandido

    LOL. Rent increases limited to 5% annually, itself a punitive rate.

    Posted and only *then* saw this was on Common Dreams. Of course it was.

    Reply
  4. Pat

    I would be more impressed if the rent increase was limited to the percentage increase in minimum wage.
    Of course linking the cost of housing increases to wage increases would be even less popular than this is going to be. (And I say that with a certainty that everything suggested as part of his agenda has been vetted past the donors they still have with the caveat that it is all for show ‘and nothing will change’.)

    Speaking of a bit too far, I notice they also aren’t running an excess profits tax past the public.

    Reply
  5. JonnyJames

    Yes indeed, just another cynical election year stunt to try and rehabilitate Genocide Joe’s popularity with the D “base”. I have noticed the “liberal” media, as ususal, focuses on a raft of intelligece-insulting excuses and we have to “vote” for JB because DT. The Ds NEED the DT to scare people into “voting” for tyranny, surveillance, genocide and kleptocracy. And it also helps to create the thin illusion of choice.

    Meanwhile, the Bipartisan Consensus will continue funding genocide, proxy wars, and bringing us to the brink of nuclear confrontation with Russia and China. And they wonder why half the electorate couldn’t be bothered to participate in the Freak Show.

    Reply
  6. GF

    What is really needed is an across-the-board pause in rent increases for all housing rentals for one year. This would give renters an opportunity to catch their breath after the vulture capitalist rampage over the last few years. After the year is up, no rent increase unless it can be justified as needed to avoid bankruptcy of the landlord. Also, may as well cap corporate profits on rental properties audited every 6 months by HHS and charged to the corporation.

    Reply
  7. Christopher Smith

    And if he pulls off a win in the election, based on past performance nothing will come of this. The Dems have maxed out their political credit card as far as I am concerned. They only get credit for what they do, not their promises which all sound like “the check is in the mail” these days.

    Reply
  8. chuck roast

    What we could use is a contemporary Malthus vs. Ricardo on rent as unearned income. A knock-down, drag-out. Jeffery Sachs and Paul Krugman delivering haymakers. Just like The Friday Night Fights. Toe-to-toe…Sachs on rent as unearned income, exploitation and class-based tax avoidance. Krugman on maintaining the PMC equilibrium, improving access to housing and subsidizing minorities and LGBTQ. Arthur Mercante Sr. is the referee.

    The NYT columnist floors the Columbia Prof. with a wicked right hand in the third…his famous “Juneteenth” punch (a straight plagiarism of Ali’s Anchor punch). Mercante, who is actually a secret Henry George follower, delays the ten-count and Sachs staggers back to his corner at the bell. The Prof. comes out for the fourth, takes the high moral ground, pounds the sorry scribe into submission and the fans go wild.

    Reply
  9. Morpheus

    Watching the video of Biden made me lol. If he had done in his first term half of what he is promising to do in the first 100 days of his second, he would be winning this race in a landslide.

    Reply

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