Category Archives: Currencies

Buffett on the Dollar and Trade Deficits

A number of commentators (see here and here) have taken note Warren Buffett’s favorable remarks in his much-anticipated annual letter to Berkshire Hathaway shareholders on sovereign wealth fund investment in the US. What I found far more significant was his somewhat-longer-form observations about how we had gotten ourselves in the situation where SWF-type capital inflows […]

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US Rate Cuts Leading to Economic Controls and Subsidies in Asia

The repeated rounds of Fed rate cuts have led the dollar to fall against most currencies save those maintaining currency pegs. While the yuan has appreciated somewhat, it hasn’t been sufficient to have much impact on Chinese trade surplus with the US (2007 was a record year). And because China and its peers are having […]

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Private Sector Cooling on the Dollar

Brad Setser, in one of his thorough and informative posts, parses the December Treasury International Capital report and finds strengthening of a trend he noted in the August TIC report: that the dollar purchases that fund our current account deficit come almost entirely from central banks and other government purses, and not private sector buyers: […]

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Is Japan Starting to Suffer a Subprime-Induced Credit Crunch?

Today’s Telegraph has a good piece, “Japan is the next sub-prime flashpoint,” by Ambrose Evans-Pritchard. And before I get to the piece, I want to say a few things about the author. A number of readers detest Evans-Pritchard, and I am at a loss to understand why. He wears his biggest fault on his sleeve, […]

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"Bernanke Makes Bulls From Dollar Bears"

Long term, the dollar is not a good bet unless the US increases its savings rate and reduces its current account deficit considerably. Monetary easing and fiscal stimulus only exacerbate the problem. But never forget the Wall Street saying, “Don’t fight the tape.” From Bloomberg: Ben S. Bernanke’s decision to lower interest rates 1.25 percentage […]

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Will Foreign Exchange Losses of China’s Central Bank Matter?

Brad Setser has been concerned of late about the implications of China’s (and other central banks) exchange losses on their large and ever-growing holdings of US Treasuries which they buy to fund our current account deficit. Setser, a keen watcher of official data, has also noted that private foreign demand for US securities has virtually […]

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China’s Tough Choices

Brad Setser has an excellent post, “The PBoC’s dilemmas,” which he later admits is really China’s dilemmas. He focuses on two issues. First is that due to the loosening of the yuan peg against the dollar, the central bank is losing $4 billion a month, mainly on its Treasury holdings (note this is due to […]

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When Sensible People Advocate Continued Credit Dependence (George Magnus/Fed Edition)

George Magnus, the UBS economist who popularized the concept of a Minsky Moment and has been prescient in his bearish calls on the credit markets, veered today and, in a Financial Times comment, “More is needed to unblock credit arteries,” gave unqualified support for aggressive monetary easing. Put it another way, when mere New York […]

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Some Very Blunt Warnings from Soros, El-Erian, Setser, and Other Sensible People

Sentiment has gotten so bad even among CEOs that there is reason to expect a bounce in equities in the not-so-distant future once frayed nerves have calmed a bit, particularly given the report in Bloomberg that Bernanke & Co. are much more sanguine about inflation and therefore are perceived to be ready to make further […]

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Brad Setser and Tony Jackson on Foreigners Buying Up the US

Brad Setser and Tony Jackson both comment today on the seemingly inexorable rise of foreigner investors in the US, particularly to shore up foundering financial institutions. Setser’s piece is much broader and also synthesizes and comments on recent hand-wringing in the media, so it gets pride of place. However, Jackson’s observation about the maybe-not-so-hot prospects […]

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The Yen May Be Shifting Gears

The yen is up again, and superficially, it looks like a repeat of a predictable sequence: risk perceptions rise, investors start to shed risk, carry trades unwind, yen rallies, everyone calms down, the yen falls and the carry trade resumes. Since the Japanese love a cheap yen and domestic investors are well conditioned to buy […]

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China’s Trade Surplus Grew 48% in 2007 (and Bloomberg’s Rewriting of Its Story)

Forgive us, we are going to be a bit terse tonight. Turns out we got a wee case of food poisoning (likely culprit: shellfish). On the mend, but also behind schedule on various fronts. Bloomberg reports that China’s trade deficit has hit an all time high of $262.7 billion. So much for the idea that […]

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