Category Archives: Hedge funds

CDO Margin Requirements Increased Considerably

I’m a bit late to this item, from Friday’s Financial Times: “Credit crisis to worsen as banks cut and run,” which is an unusually vivid headline. The FT story describes how margin requirements for mortgage-related CDOs have been made considerably more stringent. AAA rated CDOs, which used to be haircut at 2-4% in January are […]

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More on CDO Financing (and Why We Haven’t Seen More Hedge Fund Distress)

One thing that has been a bit mysterious to me is that, given the nervousness among prime brokers who have been financing collateralized debt obligations and evidence that these lenders are tightening credit considerably, why haven’t more hedge funds gotten in trouble by being forced to liquidate or at least partially liquidate? The Lex column […]

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HuffPo on CDOs: Great Metaphor Marred by Some Incredible Assertions

It’s probably a character defect, but I get wound up when I read something that is directionally correct but then discredits itself by getting important facts wrong. The latest case in point is a Huffington Post post by Eugene Linden on “The Ecology of Toxic Mortgages.” It’s a more than usually frustrating example because 1) […]

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More on Brookstreet Meltdown: Chumps in Florida

As we noted earlier, a minor casualty in Bear-Stearns-hedge-fund-meltdown-induced repricing of CMOs was a mid-sized, independent-contractor broker-dealer Brookstreet Securities, which blew a hole in its balance sheet when its clearing firm repriced the assets in many of its margin accounts and issued margin calls. Tanta at Calculated Risk found out (via the OC Register) why […]

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Who is Carrying the CDO Risk? Look to the Dealers

With the holiday news slowdown, we thought we’d use the opportunity to focus on good posts on other sites. One by Christopher Whalen at Seeking Alpha, “Collateral Debt Obligations: Mark-to-Dealer,” addresses some topics near and dear to our heart, namely, whether there is systemic risk and if so, where will it manifest itself? Whalen’s views […]

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What If We Stop Believing the Ratings?

That’s the question raised by the Financial Times’ capital markets editor Gillian Tett in a short update on rating agencies, and it’s an important one. As we discussed earlier, the credit markets have come to depend on rating agencies: If a terrorist were to blow up Moodys, S&P, and Fitch, it would have a devastating […]

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Another Subprime Mortgage Hedge Fund Halts Redemptions

Bloomberg reports that a Key Biscayne based brokerage firm, United Capital Markets, barred redemptions on its hedge funds that invested in subprime mortgages. This isn’t Bear Stearns redux. The firm presented the problem as simply investor jitters. Bloomberg reports that the fund suffered modest losses (5%, if you believe the valuations, which given press about […]

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Bear Update du Jour

The Wall Street Journal provides a pre-holiday Bear recap, “After Blowup, Bear to Revamp Risk Control” (reproduced in full below). The high points: 1. Bear is bringing its asset management unit under tighter control of its parent and implementing stronger risk controls. Apparently the stringent practices of its trading floor weren’t observed in the asset […]

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Bear Giveth as Well as Taketh Away (Treasury Edition)

While we’re have a cliche fest, an ill wind blows nobody good, and it looks like that Bear Stearns hedge fund debacle had some unexpected upside, namely, producing a flight to quality, meaning Treasuries, sparking a rally. I’m sure you could have said the same of past crises (just for starters, the 1997 emerging markets […]

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Was Bear Stearns’ Hedge Fund Intervention a Bad Idea?

John Gapper, in a Financial Times comment, “How Bear Stearns Put Itself First,” argues that even though Bear Stearns’ decision to step in to manage the unraveling of its two troubled hedge funds was self-interested, it was also bad for the hedge fund industry and for the CDO market. I don’t agree with Gapper, and […]

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Bear Stearns To Report Hedge Fund Results Late

In “Bear Stearns Investors Await Tally on Losses,” the Wall Street Journal reports that investors in the two troubled Bear Stearns hedge funds won’t get end of May results until July 16. While this delay is probably crazy-making for fund holders, Bear is no doubt erring on the side of conservatism. Recall that the High-Grade […]

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More Backstory on the Bear Stearns Hedge Funds Meltdown

I’m a bit late to this article from Friday’s Financial Times, “Bear Stearns assured investors on leverage,” which gives some new information on the formation of the Enhanced Leverage Fund, the one that went into crisis first, and how it went pear shaped. Cioffi had the bad luck to not only have some trades fall […]

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Now It’s Official: Rating Agencies Hiding Risks on Mortgage Bonds

There’s been plenty of discussion on this blog and elsewhere of the questionable role of rating agencies, particularly regarding collateralized debt obligations. Rating agencies are slow to downgrade weakening credits (if you are in the debt business, this is very old news), suffer from acute conflicts of interest in rating CDOs (they are a de […]

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