Category Archives: Japan

Mitsubishi Agrees Revised Terms on $9 Billion Investment in Morgan Stanley

The revised terms are similar to those discussed last night, with the Japanese bank investing the same amount but receiving an increased ownership stake (21%) and receiving more in preferred stock. Note confusion in the Journal article: the news alert, says, “MUFG Closes Morgan Stanley Investment With Revised Terms” when the story itself says both […]

Read more...

US to Protect Mitsubishi Investment in Morgan Stanley

Note: variants of the word “protect” as regards the US Treasury’s stance towards the pending $9 billion Mitsubishi UFJ investment in Morgan Stanley, appeared in the headline and first paragraph of the New York Times discussing the state of the deal. But the text of the article suggests the Treasury may be engaging in a […]

Read more...

Mitsubishi UFJ Loses $500 Million on Morgan Stanley Stake

Boy, there have been bigger bad investments (TPG putting $7 billion into WaMu comes to mind) but seldom has one come cropper as quickly as Mitsubishi UFJ’s $9 billion interest in Morgan Stanley. The bank took a cool $500 million one-day loss. From Bloomberg: Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc. took a $506 million paper loss […]

Read more...

Japan’s Net Sales of Foreign Debt Reaches Record

Although one robin does not make a spring, the increased reluctance of Japanese retail and institutional investors to hold GSE debt is worrisome. Bloomberg reports that Japanese retail and institutional investors are unloading foreign debt due to currency volatility and are particularly leery of Fannie and Freddie securities. Admittedly, as Brad Setser has pointed out […]

Read more...

Will Japan’s Lost Decade Become the Norm?

Blomberg columnist William Pesek plays out a line of thought that may have occurred to some readers: what if the resolution of the credit crisis and global imbalances isn’t a nasty recession or punishing inflation but Japan-like protracted low growth, with stagnant to deteriorating living standards? This idea may not be as much of a […]

Read more...

Cost of Japan’s Competitiveness: Increasing Poverty

Many foreign observers of Japan don’t get past the “lost decade/deflation” headline. They miss the fact that Japan has a robust export sector and continues to run high trade surpluses, despite the supposed difficulty of advanced economies competing with emerging markets. But how has this outcome been achieved? As Michiyo Nakamoto tells us in a […]

Read more...

Inflation Expectations in Japan at 7%, Spurs Consumption

The Fed has tended to dismiss the inflationary impact of rising energy and food prices, arguing that they aren’t significant until they lead to inflationary expectations and higher wage demands. Yet in Japan, where zero inflation to deflation has been the norm, and workers, like their American peers, lack bargaining power, not only have inflation […]

Read more...

Does Measuring Service Productivity Lead Us Astray?

In “Japan may be rigid but it is not inefficient,” David Philig takes issue with metrics that find Japan’s service economy to be woefully inefficient. The commonly used yardstick is labor productivity, and Japan allegedly scores badly due to its tendency to have high staff ratios (for instance, those ladies in hotels who walk you […]

Read more...

Housing Bubble and Inflation: What About the Carry Trade?

OK, that isn’t what Wolfgang Munchau said in his Financial Times article today. His piece, “The princess’s cake gets an added crunch,” starts with the theory that inflation and our asset bubbles were ultimately monetary phenomena. While the rest of Munchau’s piece, which focuses on why we should be worried about inflation, is useful, I […]

Read more...

Some Japanese Banks Reluctant to Lend to Foreign Banks

As the Financial Times points out today, we are witnessing a replay of the pattern seen during Japan’s credit bust, except in reverse. Western banks were leery of extending credit to the Japanese and charged a premium over normal interbank rates. Now that the Japanese credit markets are more liquid than many others, foreign bank […]

Read more...

Lessons from Japan Versus Wishful US Prescriptions (Summers/De Long Edition)

Two articles in the Financial Times, one a discussion of the implications of Japan’s crash for US policy, the other the latest in a series of comments on the credit crisis by Larry Summers, take different views of the best remedies for our economic woes. Unfortunately, the Japanese prescription seems likely to be necessary, yet […]

Read more...